Saturday, December 31, 2011

Jean Pierre Merenz 1874



Jean Pierre Merenz




Jean Pierre Merenz




During the reign of the King of the Netherlands, the head of state of Luxembourg, Jean Pierre Merenz was born in Feulen, Diekirch, Luxembourg on 3 February 1874 to Julien and Anne Schleich Merenz, their fourth child and second son.

Eglise Parish
Niederfeulen, Luxembourg

Since the Merenz’ were members of the Catholic faith, Jean Pierre likely would have been baptized into the Catholic Church in the Eglise parish in Niederfeulen. Most of their fellow Luxembourgers were also members of the Catholic church, basically the state church since it was receiving support from the government. 


The Merenz family and their neighbors spoke German, French and Luxembourgish. The family seemed to lean more towards the French language but civil registration records at the time were written in German. Letters written by the Merenz family prove they could read and write in all three languages sometimes in the same letter.



Jean Pierre was a short man, just 5’ 1” with dark brown eyes, brown hair and sported a mustache. He and his brothers hunted in their area for wild boar and enjoyed a good family relationship.


In the mid and latter part of the 1800s immigration from Luxembourg was raging. Most historians attribute the migration to a general decline of the quality of life in Luxembourg. Young men also left Luxembourg to avoid being forced into military service.

Whatever the reason, Jean Pierre left Luxembourg for Le Marne, France in early 1893—his 19th year. He found employment as a domestic servant by 11 March 1893. Jean Pierre continued for several years in Le Marne and as a domestic servant. He met and married Berthe Noemi Flamand on 6 April 1898 in Courtemont, Le Marne, France. It is more than likely Jean and Berthe met as they worked as domestic servants for Marcel Caquot and his wife Anna in Courtemont. Marcel was a farmer there.

The couple had four of their six children while living in Courtemont:

1.      1.  Raymond Georges Raymond Merenz born 16 September 1898, died 3 October 1898.
2.      2.  Joseph Paul Merenz born 9 October 1899, died 22 October 1899.
3.      3.  Helene Marie Marguerite Merenz born 2 March 1903.
4.      4.  Lucien Julien Gabriel Merenz born 12 October 1904, died 15 May 1905.

Jean Pierre and Berthe and their only living child, Helene, moved on 12 September 1905 to Aire, Ardennes, France about 50 miles from Courtemont.

Personal records of Jean Pierre show us that he followed the performing arts and was particularly fond of the opera Helene about the mythical Helene of Troy. He took the time to write down all of the verses so that he could refer to them. The opera Helene was popular in France in the early 1900s. Perhaps he named his first daughter after this Helene.





Two more children were born to the couple while they were living in Aire:

1.     5.   Julien Gabriel Merenz born 20 May 1908.
2.      6.  Simmone Ida Merenz born 13 April 1910.     


      Unfortunately, Berthe died on 23 June 1911 of consumption or tuberculosis just a year after Ida was born leaving Jean Pierre alone with their three children. One would suppose that he would go home or live somewhere close to other family members for help in rearing his children, but family letters state they were surprised to learn of the death of his wife and his subsequent move to the United States of America.


 Ship La Provence

      On 2 March 1912, Jean Pierre and his three children boarded the ship La Provence at the port in Havre, France and arrived in New York City on 19 March 1912. Passage fair for the family was paid by Jean Pierre’s sister living in Great Falls, Montana.

      His daughter Ida wrote of their coming to America,


   After Father, Helene, Gabe and I arrived in Montana in 1912, Dad asked his half sister            Elisabeth Poncelot Frank and her husband if his three children could come and live with them on their large Montana ranch. At the time he was homesteading adjoining land and felt he could not care for us. 
            



He stayed there three years by himself. After so long, the government let you have the land. Dad turned the land over to the Franks in payment for our keep.  
 

       After turning his homestead over to the Franks, Jean Pierre rented a farm. They all worked hard to make a living. During the winter of 1919 and 1920, Jean Pierre put the children in a Catholic orphan’s home, because the winters were too severe, and he could not make a living for all of them. For a while he worked at the orphan's home as a janitor. Later in the year 1920 he worked in a Great Falls hospital as an orderly.   

Helen and Ida Merenz
                                                                                                                  
      During their stay at the orphanage, Ida and Helene contracted the dreaded flu which had taken many lives all over the world. Ida was given last rights but got better and was able to go back to their ranch in Eden, Montana. Helene did not do as well. She had diphtheria, an appendicitis and pneumonia. She was in a hospital for a whole year. After she got well she stayed in Great Falls and went to high school, became a dietician and worked in the hospital. She never came back to the ranch to live. 

      Being a single man living in Eden, Montana, Jean Pierre was looked after by several ladies.They kept a check on him and his children, Gabe and Ida. 

      Jean Pierre taught his children to work hard. They were required to milk from eight to sixteen cows before they went to school in the morning and then again in the evening.


    Because of the long, harsh winters, Jean Pierre purchased a sleigh which he drove with two         horses. He put bells on the sleigh and on occasion took his children and picked up their friends for a ride. Reportedly, all who knew him loved him. In fact, the neighbor children called him Jumper because they could not pronounce Jean Pierre.

J    To support his family, Jean Pierre had to hire out during the winter seasons. One year he found a job 18 miles away from his ranch. Gabe and Ida looked after themselves during the week days until he came home on the weekends. He was eventually able to purchase a Model “T” Ford. The lights on the car were burnt out so Ida would lay on the running board with a flash light when they drove at night.

      Over the years, Gabe and Ida married and relocated to Great Falls, Montana. Jean Pierre did the same. He became a truck gardener, employed by a boyhood friend from Luxembourg, Nicolas Poncelot. He lived for a time with Nick. He also lived with his son Gabe and his daughter Ida and their families. He probably took much joy in being able to be near to his growing grandchildren.

Marilyn Davidson, Jean Pierre Merenz, Beverly Davidson

     His daughter Ida wrote,

      In 1939 [February 8] Dad disappeared. He walked to town [Great Falls] one day to come up for dinner. He was working on the west side of town. He was walking which he loved to do. He just vanished. We had his name and description broadcast on the radio. We went clear out in the country and had the river drug. To this day, he has never been located nor do they know what happened to him.





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